31 December 2024

Coeliccia octogesima

Coeliccia octogesima - tandem pair
UKM Bangi, Selangor

30 December 2024

Orthetrum glaucum vs Orthetrum luzonicum

It is quite a challenge for laymen to tell apart Orthetrum glaucum from Orthetrum luzonicum because both (matured males) are light blue in colour. Actually, we are still able to distinguish them if we look at them carefully. Orthetrum glaucum is slightly larger than Orthetrum luzonicum. The hindwing base of Orthetrum glaucum has dark patch, but this is absent in Orthetrum luzonicum. Apart from that, the abdomen of Orthetrum luzonicum is slightly slender if compared to Orthetrum glaucum.


Orthetrum luzonicum (male; left) and Orthetrum glaucum (male; right)
UKM Bangi, Selangor

29 December 2024

Archibasis rebeccae

I saw this Archibasis rebeccae female performed an act to grab a small spider resting on its net. The Archibasis rebeccae approached the spider net skillfully so that it was not stuck herself on the net of the spider. Hovering at the same level as the spider (the spider net was at the vertical position), she suddenly pushed forward her legs to grab the spider and then retreated herself away from the vertical spider net so that she did not crush into the spider net.  

Archibasis rebeccae - female
feeding on a small spider
UKM Bangi, Selangor

26 December 2024

Teinobasis ruficollis

Teinobasis ruficollis - male
Kuala Selangor Nature Park, Selangor

22 December 2024

Lyriothemis biappendiculata

Lyriothemis biappendiculata - male
Lanjak Entimau Wildlife Sanctuary, Sarawak

19 December 2024

Xiphiagrion cyanomelas

Xiphiagrion cyanomelas
being preyed - the male has lost his thorax and head and the female has lost her abdomen
Imbak Canyon, Sabah

17 December 2024

Pseudagrion pruinosum

I witnessed partial submerging oviposition of Pseudagrion pruinosum. I believe in rare occasion it will do a total submerging oviposition.



Pseudagrion pruinosum - oviposition
UKM Bangi, Selangor



P/S:
I searched the internet for information on the egg laying of Pseudagrion pruinosum. So, it has been recorded that Pseudagrion pruinosum does total underwater oviposition with the male individual also down into the water. Click here for the paper about the egg laying of Pseudagrion pruinosum

15 December 2024

Prodasineura notostigma

Prodasineura notostigma - mating
UKM Bangi, Selangor

 

Pseudagrion pruinosum

Pseudagrion pruinosum - tandem pair
UKM Bangi, Selangor

 

Prodasineura humeralis

Prodasineura humeralis - egg laying
UKM Bangi, Selangor

 

14 December 2024

Libellago lineata

Libellago lineata 
left = female; right = male
UKM Bangi, Selangor

 

11 December 2024

Camacinia gigantea

Camacinia gigantea - female
UKM Bangi, Selangor

Neurothemis fluctuans - Preyed

Neurothemis fluctuans (male) is preyed by a water spider
UKM Bangi, Selangor

07 December 2024

Tetrathemis platyptera

Tetrathemis platyptera - mating
Ulu Muda, Kedah

02 December 2024

Oviposition of Vestalis amoena

I observed the mating of a pair Vestalis amoena by the shore of a stream (Sg Durian). Right after the mating, the female was laying eggs on the leaf substrate in the stream. The male was perching at another leaf to guard the female.  


Vestalis amoena
left bottom = female; right top = male
Sg Durian, Lintang, Perak

23 November 2024

Lestes praemorsus

Lestes praemorsus - female
a failed larval emergence - left hindwing is still in the wing sheath of the exuvia
UKM Bangi, Selangor

Indothemis carnatica

Indothemis carnatica - mating
UKM Bangi, Selangor

19 November 2024

Genitalia of Orthetrum testaceum and Orthetrum chrysis

Orthetrum testaceum and Orthetrum chrysis are red dragonflies. Click here to see the slight difference of colour marking between these two species. Their genitalia are also between (see below). 


Left side lateral view of genitalia. A is Orthetrum testaceum and B is Orthetrum chrysis.

18 November 2024

Tramea transmarina

Tramea transmarina - male
Cherating, Pahang


Orthetrum glaucum

Orthetrum glaucum - female
Taman Eko-Rimba Sekayu, Terengganu


17 November 2024

Pseudagrion pruinosum

Pseudagrion pruinosum - male
UKM Bangi, Selangor


16 November 2024

Indothemis carnatica

Indothemis carnatica - flying in tandem
UKM Bangi, Selangor

 

15 November 2024

Larva - Indaeschna grubaueri

Indaeschna grubaueri - female
Taman Pertanian Sekayu, Terengganu

click here to see the adult of Indaeschna grubaueri

12 November 2024

Indocnemis orang

Indocnemis orang - female
larval emergence
Taman Eko-Rimba Sekayu, Terengganu

 

Orthetrum luzonicum

Orthetrum luzonicum - young male
UKM Bangi, Selangor

 

11 November 2024

Crocothemis servilia

Crocothemis servilia - female
UKM Bangi, Selangor

 

10 November 2024

Agriocnemis nana

Agriocnemis nana - female
UKM Bangi, Selangor

 

Onychargia atrocyana

Onychargia atrocyana - a very young male
UKM Bangi, Selangor

 

09 November 2024

Agriocnemis nana

Agriocnemis nana - male
UKM Bangi, Selangor

 

Lyriothemis biappendiculata

Lyriothemis biappendiculata - young male
UKM Bangi, Selangor

 

07 November 2024

Rhinagrion elopurae

Rhinagrion elopurae - female
Imbak Canyon, Sabah

 

06 November 2024

Elattoneura aurantiaca

Elattoneura aurantiaca - female
Hutan Simpan Sg Karang, Selangor

 

05 November 2024

Podolestes buwaldai

Podolestes buwaldai - female
Hutan Simpan Sg Karang, Selangor

 

04 November 2024

Potamarcha congener

Potamarcha congener - female
Kg Bukit Lada, Pahang

 

03 November 2024

Neurothemis fulvia

Neurothemis fulvia - female
Kg Bukit Lada, Pahang

 

01 November 2024

Euphaea masoni

Euphaea masoni - male
Hulu Besut, Terengganu

 

Libellago aurantiaca

Libellago aurantiaca - male
Hulu Besut, Terengganu

 

Zygonyx iris

Zygonyx iris - male
Lata Belatan, Terengganu

 

Rhinagrion viridatum

Rhinagrion viridatum - male
Hutan Lipur Jeram Linang, Kelantan

 

30 October 2024

Cratilla metallica

Cratilla metallica - female
Tasik Chini, Pahang

 

29 October 2024

Indocnemis orang

Indocnemis orang - male
Taman Eko-Rimba Sekayu, Terengganu

 

28 October 2024

Euphaea ochracea

Euphaea ochracea - male
Sungai Durian, Lintang, Perak

 

25 October 2024

Vestalis amethystina vs Vestalis amoena

Peninsular Malaysia has three Vestalis species - Vestalis amethystina, Vestalis amoena and Vestalis gracilis. Vestalis gracilis is easily told apart from the previous two species based on the thoracic marking. However, both Vestalis amethystina and Vestalis amoena are similar to each other in overall marking. The only character used to distinguish both the species is their anal appendages.


Vestalis amethystina - male
Hutan Simpan Gunung Tebu, Terengganu


Vestalis amoena - male
Taman Negeri Rompin, Pahang



The anal appendages of Vestalis amethystina and Vestalis amoena are different (see images below). Close inspection on the anal appendages is needed for proper species identification. 


anal appendages of Vestalis amethystina. top = lateral view, middle = dorsal view, and bottom = ventral view

anal appendages of Vestalis amoena. top = lateral view, middle = dorsal view, and bottom = ventral view

24 October 2024

Orolestes wallacei

Orolestes wallacei - female
Krau Wildlife Sanctuary, Pahang

 

Pseudagrion williamsoni

Pseudagrion williamsoni - male
Tasik Chini, Pahang

 

Agrionoptera insignis

Agrionoptera insignis - female
UKM Bangi, Selangor